We live in an age where heart problems and diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) said in a report that about 18 million people died in 2016 due to cardiovascular problems in the world, which means that about 31% of the world’s deaths were due to heart problems. it’s increasing.
In developed countries, about two percent of adults have heart failure, and in people over 65, that number rises between 6 and 10 percent.
Unhealthy eating habits, increasing consumption of fast foods and fried and fatty foods, inactivity, stress, smoking and alcohol, and the like all cause heart problems, including heart failure. In order to better clarify the issue, we must first define heart failure.
Any inability of the heart to pump blood is called heart failure. Heart failure does not mean that a person’s heart stops working, or that a person has a heart attack, but it does mean that the heart cannot send blood to the organs as it should, and as this, fluid builds up in the body.
Heart failure, also known as congestive heart failure, has symptoms that can manifest over weeks and months. Symptoms that appear as a result of not pumping blood and thus not meeting the needs of the body.
Heart failure can be caused by dysfunction of the left or right heart, or even both sides.
But because the left side of the heart is stronger and does the main job of supplying blood to the body, heart failure usually occurs on the left side of the heart. The circulatory system in the body is such that the left atrium of the heart receives the purified blood in the lungs and sends it to the left ventricle of the heart.
At this stage, if the left ventricle of the heart is weakened and can not pump blood received from the left atrium forward, the blood can not continue its course and therefore return to the back, ie inside the lungs.
Systolic heart failure occurs when the left ventricle fails to contract properly. But there is another condition in which the muscle walls of the heart tighten and they cannot relax enough. In this case, diastolic failure is said to have occurred.
In diastolic failure, the heart hardens and cannot fill with enough blood between contractions. However, in both cases of insufficiency, the blood can not be pumped in its own way and therefore returns to the lungs. As blood builds up in the small arteries and capillaries of the lungs, blood leaks into the air sacs, making it difficult for a person to breathe.
As explained, heart failure can also occur on the right side of the heart.
The right side of the heart receives the returned blood from the body and sends it to the lungs to carry oxygen to the blood. When the right side of the heart fails to pump blood properly into the lungs, the blood returns to the veins, and the return of blood into the veins causes the tissues and organs of the body to swell.
The effects of this type of heart failure, which occurs on the right side of the heart, can be seen in the legs and ankles. Sometimes it is seen that in the failure of the right heart, the veins of the neck become swollen, and sometimes the abdominal organs such as the liver and the organs of the abdominal cavity such as the intestines become large and sensitive, and the person feels nauseous.
Heart failure can have many causes. But the most common causes of heart failure can include:
Narrowing of blood vessels and arteries to the heart, heart muscle problems, high blood pressure, heart valve problems, abnormal heartbeat or arrhythmia, alcohol consumption, congenital heart disease, diabetes and thyroid problems.
Symptoms of heart failure
People with heart failure may experience any of the following symptoms, depending on their physical condition and the type of heart failure:
Shortness of breath, especially during exercise and climbing stairs, shortness of breath while lying down, sudden shortness of breath at night that causes waking up, loss of appetite, fatigue and general weakness of the body, swelling of the legs, swelling of the abdomen and feeling Its fullness, rapid and irregular heartbeat, sudden weight gain within a few days, chronic coughing and wheezing and nausea.
If you have these symptoms, you should get to a heart failure clinic as soon as possible so that you can have a heart test.
Cardiography Clinic is one of the best heart failure clinics in Iran.
If you have symptoms of heart failure, visit this clinic in Mashhad. At the cardiologist clinic, your doctor will ask you questions, examine you, and possibly schedule tests for you.
Tests include blood tests, urine, chest x-rays, ECGs, echocardiograms, and radionuclide ventriculography. Your doctor can diagnose your condition with these tests.
For example, using an ECG can detect heart rhythm problems and some injuries and problems. On a cardiac echocardiogram, the doctor can also check how the heart is pumping to check the condition of the heart valves and some other characteristics of the heart.
In radionuclide ventriculography, by injecting a small amount of radioactive material into the blood, your doctor can use a special camera to monitor your heart pumping. Of course, it should be noted that this radioactive substance is harmless and will be excreted from the body after the test.
Cardiograph Negar Clinic with a full team of specialists and fellowships in cardiology and advanced cardiac equipment is one of the best heart centers in Mashhad to all those who are concerned about the health of their heart and family can be in the shortest possible time and with access Easy to use its services.
Cardiography clinic equipped with different departments including exercise testing clinic, ECG holter and blood pressure holter, three-dimensional echocardiographic stress echocardiography, cardiac nuclear scan, heart rehabilitation department, specialized and subspecialty cardiovascular clinics, endocrine consultations , Lung, digestion and nutrition and psychology.
We are the mother of Negarzamin Heart Clinic. We guarantee your health. Contact us for more information
